As was probably evident from my last post, I sometimes like to take shortcuts in the kitchen. But mandolines can only get you so far. There are certain culinary tasks that are unavoidably time-consuming and unabashedly boring. And unless you have a small army of prep cooks, monkeys, robots, or children at your disposal, there's no getting around such chores.
Take for instance, the labor-intensive act of shucking fava beans.
Ah, yes, fava beans--the beans so nice, you need to shell 'em twice. Their big green pods are picture-perfect underneath the shade of a farmer's market stall--an emerald harbinger welcoming the start of warm, sunny weather. But as soon as you bring home your pile of favas and dump the green pods out onto your kitchen counter, your once-cheery mood dips a bit when you realize you have to shell all those mother-effing beans.
Although they look like string beans on horse 'roids, there's more to shelling fava beans than just zipping open their giant pods and plucking out each bean. After liberating beans from pod, you then have to go back and rip off each bean's face and mohawk to finally expose the inner core of the legendary legume.
What?
Yeah, faces and mohawks. You didn't know fava beans had faces and mohawks? See for yourself...
Fava beans are so punk rock.
I don't usually take to drawing on my food with a sharpie, but the mind wanders a bit after rummaging through a hill o' beans. After first removing the fava beans from their outer pods, quickly blanching the beans in boiling water for a minute or two, and then shocking them in an ice batch, makes peeling off their faces and mohawks, er, I mean waxy outer covers, a bit easier.
You could technically peel off the outer skin of fava beans without blanching them, but I think blanching does help quite a bit.
Yes, fava beans are a pain in the ass to prepare, but to me, their buttery, juuuust barely bitter flavor is worth all the work. What to do with Fava Beans?
Well, for one, you could throw some favas into your favorite Pinakbet recipe, which isn't much of a stretch considering that my grandmother throws lima beans into her pinakbet. You could also do the whole liver and chianti thing by adding some fava beans to a pot of Caldereta. Or you could do what I did for this go around and add some fava beans to a pan of Ginisang Upo at Hipon (sauteed white squash and shrimp).
Sauteed White Squash and Shrimp is another one of my favorites. White squash generally has a very mild flavor, but I love it in this dish. You can find white squash (labeled as Upo) at the Asian market.
The way my mother makes this dish, it's generally quick-cooking as she just quickly sautees the aforementioned veggies in a big pan and then adds head-on shrimp at the end. As much as I love this dish, I always hate peeling the shrimp at the table--it's something I'd rather do beforehand and save the diner from doing all the work come dinnertime.
And since I already spent most of my afternoon shelling beans, I figured I'd go for the gold and shell some shrimp and make some shrimp stock. Yes, I have no life. But I did save a bit of time by actually blanching the fava beans in the shrimp stock.
I add just a bit of shrimp stock to the saute pan towards the end of cooking, but keep in mind that the tomatoes and squash in this recipe will also provide some additional liquid. Since I serve this dish with steamed rice, I tend to like it soupier than other people do, so add as much or as little shrimp stock as you would like.
If you can't find fava beans, by all means make this dish without them as that is how it is traditionally made. But I think the favas add a nice difference in texture and flavor to the finished product.
Sautéed White Squash with Shrimp and Fava Beans
Shrimp Stock:
1 lb. shrimp, with heads and shells
6 cups water
1 lb. fresh fava beans, shelled
1 Tablespoon vegetable oil
1 small onion, sliced
4 garlic cloves, chopped
3 medium tomatoes, roughly chopped
1 lb. white squash (Upo squash), peeled and cut into 1/4-inch thick dice
1 tablespoon fish sauce, plus more to taste
To make the shrimp stock: peel and de-vein the shrimp, reserving the shrimp heads and shells. Cover the peeled shrimp and refrigerate until ready to cook. Toss the shrimp heads and shells into a large pot, cover with the 6 cups of water, and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to medium, and simmer uncovered for 30 minutes. Strain the stock through a sieve to remove and discard shrimp heads and shells. Return strained stock to the pot and bring back to a boil.
Drop the shelled fava beans into the boiling shrimp stock and blanch for 2 minutes. Remove fava beans from stock and place in an ice bath. Drain the fava beans, break the outer skin of the beans and squeeze them out of their skins. Set beans aside.
Heat the oil in a large saute pan over high heat. Add the onion and saute for 2-3 minutes. Add the garlic and saute for another minute. Add the tomatoes, squash, fish sauce, and fava beans to the pan and stir to combine. Reduce heat to medium, cover pan, and let cook for 3 minutes. Add the reserved shrimp and ladle some shrimp stock (up to a cup) into the pan and simmer until the shrimp is cooked through and the fava beans are done to your liking (about 5 more minutes for al dente beans). Taste and season with additional fish sauce if needed. Serve over steamed rice.
Note: You can freeze any unused shrimp stock for later use.
Ah, that's one of my mom's favorite quick recipes, though she uses Chayotes instead of upo (I thought the official translation was "Bottle Gourd", though). I love how the Fava Bean looks upset when you split it apart :D
Posted by: Manggy | May 21, 2008 at 11:32 PM
Faces on food, good idea! Plus I never knew those beans were such a pain to prep. I've had the shrimp and upo dish with broadbeans, not sure if that's the same as a fava come to think of it.
Posted by: Mila | May 22, 2008 at 12:33 AM
this is the kind of meal i really miss. simple and yet delicious; makes me think of my mom's sauteed vegetables with lots of shrimps and hibe..sarap!!
Posted by: dhanggit | May 22, 2008 at 03:56 AM
This looks great, and like something that is relatively simple to make once the beans are shelled. Of course, that's a mighty big "once." They do sell frozen, pre-shelled favas, but then you don't get to blanch them in the shrimp stock. Thanks for the tip!
Posted by: Fearless Kitchen | May 22, 2008 at 07:49 AM
Having fun with your food, marvin? ;). Looks delicious!
Posted by: Veronica Perez | May 22, 2008 at 08:18 AM
I used to buy frozen Portuguese favas but for the past 2 years have been buying fresh ones from the Korean grocery. It takes time to prepare but fresh is so much better than frozen. Upo, shrimps, and favas..looks delicious!
The favas look like Louross of Hell's Kitchen.:D
Posted by: oggi | May 22, 2008 at 08:33 AM
This looks and sounds glorious! I just discovered the trials and joys of fava beans myself. You're right. They are an effort, but they're also totally worth it.
Posted by: Terry B | May 22, 2008 at 11:40 AM
Just found your blog today. You are crackin me up and your food looks GREAT. Can't wait to try a few recipes ! Thanks!
Posted by: Piehole | May 22, 2008 at 12:02 PM
Man, I've never had fava beans, either!
I'm glad you used the shrimp shells to make stock since you shelled them before eating them! A lot of people don't realize how much flavor comes from those shells!
Posted by: Julie | May 22, 2008 at 12:36 PM
Fava beans are a true test of patience. They take like a season and a half to grow, then 2x the shucking! But I agree, they are worth it. This totally sounds delicious.
Posted by: dp | May 22, 2008 at 03:36 PM
Yay! It only took you a year but I finally got you to try fava beans. And yes, I'm taking credit for that. :P
BTW, I cook opo squash with shrimp too. Another recipe commonality.
Posted by: Wandering Chopsticks | May 22, 2008 at 03:47 PM
How do you not include this clip?
http://youtube.com/watch?v=iVlkZVAw8Gc
Posted by: Matt Hurst | May 22, 2008 at 06:23 PM
Shrimp and chayote is good too, Manggy. You could be right about "bottle gourd" too, but I've always seen it as white squash.
Hi Mila! Yes, fava beans and broadbeans are the same, I think. Though I've never had the beans with shrimp and upo before until now.
I miss the same foods, dhanggit. But since this dish is so easy to make, I'll probably make it more often.
Hello Fearless Kitchen. I've never found frozen favas at the store before, but I've also never looked for them there either. The frozen kind would definitely work in this recipe and make things even easier.
Thanks Veron! And I had to find some fun in shelling all those beans!
Hi oggi! I will definitely be on the look out now for frozen favas during the "off season". I had no idea they were available.
Thanks for visiting Terry B! Favas are surely worth the effort.
I'm glad I could crack you up, Piehole. Thanks for stopping by.
Hi Julie. I love making shrimp stock just because it's so easy to do. There's no sense in wasting all that flavor.
I didn't know favas took so long to grow, dp. I guess that makes all the shelling more worthwhile.
You should totally take credit, WC. Although I did have favas last year when you told me about them;)
Too easy, Hurst. Too easy.
Posted by: Burnt Lumpia | May 23, 2008 at 08:50 AM
I love the mohawk pic! This reminded me of my first favabean shucking experience, I didn't get that each bean had another layer of skin to peel, and spent quite a bit of time braising them in a sauce only to end up peeling off the skin which seemed to have absorbed most of the flavor... I felt so cheated! Your recipe looks delicious.
Posted by: foodhoe | May 23, 2008 at 10:19 AM
Ho Ho you are too funny. That nice first photo told us nothing about the humor yet to come in your post. Fun read.
Posted by: Lori Lynn @ Taste With The Eyes | May 25, 2008 at 05:37 PM
Hi foodhoe. That second skin is tricky isn't it? ;)
Thanks Lori Lynn!
Posted by: Burnt Lumpia | May 29, 2008 at 11:17 AM
You've brought a whole new perspective of fava beans to me!
I'll never look at another fava again with out giggling...punk rock!
Mmmm, this looks really good and summery Marvin.
Posted by: White On Rice Couple | May 31, 2008 at 12:14 AM
Upo and shrimp with lots of sauce over rice, my favorite. Those Fava beans look HUGE!
Posted by: Babette | May 31, 2008 at 03:43 AM
I bought a bag of goya frozen favas, there are no instructions on the bag. They have the outer shell on them. Do I cook them? Are they cooked already? How long do I cook them? Do I take the shell off first?....
Posted by: jayne | December 20, 2008 at 09:01 AM
please advise me whether you carry in your products pealed green groad beans
Posted by: Sam Ashry | April 25, 2011 at 05:45 AM